NCERT Solution Class 6th Social Science Geography Chapter – 4 Maps Notes

NCERT Solution Class 6th Social Science Geography Chapter – 4 Maps

TextbookNCERT
Class 6th
Subject Social Science (Geography) 
Chapter4th
Chapter Name Maps
CategoryClass 6th Social Science (Geography) 
Medium English
SourceLast Doubt
NCERT Solution Class 6th Social Science Geography Chapter – 4 Maps Notes We will read about this topic in this chapter – Distance, Symbols, What is a map quiz?, Why is it called map?, What is called map?, Which country is bigger?, What is map drawing?, What is the map one word answer?, How to learn a map?, What is a world map answer?, How to study world map?, What is map full form?, What is the father of map?, Why is map used?, Who created first map?, Who found the first map?, Who created the 1 map of India? etc.

NCERT Solution Class 6th Social Science Geography Chapter – 4 Maps

Chapter – 4

Maps

Notes

Distance
• The scale is the ratio between the actual distance on the ground and the distance shown on the map.
• If you know the scale, you will be able to calculate the distance between any two places on a map.
• When large areas like continents or countries are to be shown on paper, then we use a small scale map.
• When a small area like your village or town is to be shown on paper, then we use a large scale map. Direction
• There are four major directions, North, South, East and West. They are called cardinal points.
• We can find out the direction of a place with the help of a magnetic compass.
Symbols
• The conventional symbols give a lot of information in a limited space.
• The blue colour is used for showing water bodies, brown for mountains, yellow for plateau and green is used for plains.
Sketch
• A sketch is a drawing mainly based on memory and spot observation and not to scale.
• A rough drawing is drawn without scale is called a sketch map.
Plan
• A plan is a drawing of a small area on a large scale.
• There are certain things which we may sometimes want to know, for example, the length and breadth of a room.
• A map is a representation or a drawing of the earth’s surface or a part of it drawn on a flat surface according to a scale.
• Maps are of different types – physical maps, political maps and thematic maps.
• The three components of maps are distance, direction and symbol.
• A scale is needed to represent a small distance on paper for a large distance on the ground. Thus, scale is the ratio between the actual distance on the ground and the distance shown on the map.
• A small scale map is used to show large areas like continents or countries on a paper.
• A large scale map is used to show a small area like a village or town on a paper.
• There are four major directions—North, South, East and West, known as cardinal points.
• There are four intermediate directions—north-east (NE), south-east (SE), south-west (SW) and north-west (NW).
• Symbols are used to show features like buildings, roads, bridges, etc. on the map. By using symbols we make the map very informative.
• Maps have a universal language. There is an international agreement regarding the use of these symbols. These are called conventional symbols.
• A sketch map is a rough drawing without scale.
• A plan is a drawing of a small area on a large scale.
Physical Maps – Maps showing natural features of the earth such as mountains, plateaus, plains, rivers, oceans etc. are called physical or relief maps.
Political Maps – Maps showing cities, towns and villages, and different countries and states of the world with their boundaries are called political maps.
Thematic Maps – Some maps focus on specific information; such as road maps, rainfall maps, maps showing distribution of forests, industries etc. are known as thematic maps.
Map – It is a representation or a drawing of the earth’s surface or a part of it drawn on a flat surface according to a scale.
Scale – It is the ratio between the actual distance on the ground and the distance shown on the map.
Cardinal points – The four directions – North, South, East and West – are called cardinal points.
Cardinal points – To represent buildings, roads, bridges, etc. on the map we use symbols. These symbols are of universal significance.
Sketch – A sketch is a drawing mainly based on memory and spot observation and not to scale.
Plan – A plan is a drawing of a small area on a large scale.
NCERT Solutions Class 6th Geography All Chapters Notes
Chapter 1 – The Earth in the Solar System
Chapter 2 – Globe : Latitudes and Longitudes
Chapter 3 – Motions of the Earth
Chapter 4 – Maps
Chapter 5 – Major Domains of the Earth
Chapter 6 – Our Country India
NCERT Solution Class 6th Geography All Chapters Question Answer
Chapter 1 – The Earth in the Solar System
Chapter 2 – Globe Latitudes and Longitudes
Chapter 3 – Motions of the Earth
Chapter 4 – Maps
Chapter 5 – Major Domains of the Earth
Chapter 6 – Our Country India
NCERT Solution Class 6th Geography All Chapters MCQ
Chapter 1 The Earth in the Solar System
Chapter 2 Globe Latitudes and Longitudes
Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth
Chapter 4 Maps
Chapter 5 Major Domains of the Earth
Chapter 6 Our Country India

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