Class 8th Social Science Geography Chapter – 3 Agriculture
| Textbook | NCERT |
| Class | 8th |
| Subject | Social Science (Geography) |
| Chapter | 3th |
| Chapter Name | Agriculture |
| Category | Class 6th Social Science (Geography) |
| Medium | English |
| Source | Last Doubt |
| Class 8th Social Science Geography Chapter – Chapter – 3 Agriculture MCQ Question & Answer What agriculture means?, Why is agriculture?, What agriculture means?, What is the main role of agriculture?, What is the nature of Indian agriculture?, What is the scope of agriculture in India?, Why is agriculture called the backbone of Indian economy?, What are the factors affecting agriculture?, Who started agriculture first? |
Class 8th Social Science Geography Chapter – 3 Agriculture
Chapter – 3
Agriculture
MCQ
| Question (1) Agriculture or farming can be looked at as a system. Which one among the following is not an important input of agriculture A. Profit B. Fertilisers C. Seeds D. Labour Answer – (A) Profit |
| Question (2) Name the animal that is not reared by the nomadic herders as these animals provided milk, meat, wool etc. A. Sheep B. Yak C. Camel D. Mongoose Answer – (D) Mongoose |
| Question 3. Name the type of economic activities A. Secondary and Tertiary B. Primary and Secondary C. Primary and Tertiary D. Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Answer – (D) Primary, Secondary and Tertiary |
| Question 4. The word agriculture is derived from the Latin words ager or agri and Culture meaning Cultivation. What does the word agri literally mean? A. Natural resource B. Seeds C. Soil D. Product Answer – (C) Soil |
| Question 5. The main motive of this type of cultivation is profit. Large area of land and a huge amount of capital is used for cultivation with latest technological advancement. Name the type of farming from the given list. A. Subsistence Farming B. Shifting Cultivation C. Nomadic farming D. Commercial Farming Answer – (D) Commercial Farming |
| Question 6. Pick out the approximate percentage of the world’s population engaged in agriculture A. 10 percent B. 50 percent C. 30 percent D. 70 percent Answer – (B) 50 percent |
| Question 7. Pick out the example of secondary economic activity from the given list of options. A. Agriculture B. Mining C. Transport D. Processing of Steel Answer – (D) Processing of Steel |
| Question 8. Which one from the following list is a Physical Input to the agriculture system. A. Labour B. Chemicals C. Machinery D. Rainfall Answer – (D) Rainfall |
| Question 9. This type of farming is practiced in the arid and semi-arid regions of Sahara, Central Asia, and Rajasthan etc. Herdsmen move from place to place with their animals for fodder and water along defined routes due to climatic constraints and terrain. Which type of farming is being referred to? A. Plantation agriculture B. Shifting Cultivation C. Commercial Farming D. Nomadic Farming Answer – (D) Nomadic Farming |
| Question 10. What is cultivation of grapes called’? A. Sericulture B. Viticulture C. Floriculture D. Horiculture Answer – (B) Viticulture |
| Question 11. Deoni breed of cattle is generally found in which among the following states of India? A. Haryana B. Rajasthan C. Andhra Pradesh D. Maharastra Answer – (D) Maharastra |
| Question 12. Which one of the following best describes intensive subsistence agriculture? A. Crops are grown and animals are reared for sale in market. B. Herdsmen move from place to place with their animals for fodder and water along defined routes. C. The farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour. D. A plot of land is cleared by felling the trees and burning them in thickly populated forested areas. Answer – (C) The farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour. |
| Question 13. Name the type of farming practiced to meet the needs of the farmer’s family i.e. A. Mixed Farming B. Subsistence Farming C. Commercial Farming D. Plantation agriculture Answer – (B) Subsistence Farming |
| Question 14. Name the term given to the land on which the crops are grown A. Arable B. Pasture C. Meadow D. Barren Answer – (A) Arable |
| Question 15. Banking, Insurance sectors etc can be a good example of which of the following type of economic activity A. Tertiary B. Primary C. Secondary D. Primary and Secondary Answer – (A) Tertiary |
| Question 16. Which of the following crops are raised in commercial grain farming? A. Wheat B. Maize C. Both of these D. None of these Answer – (C) Both of these |
| Question 17. A few statements with respect to the farm in USA are given below. Pick out the one that is not True A. The farmer generally resides in the farm B. The farmer does not store the produce and sells even when the markets are not favorable to them. C. The average size of a farm in USA in much larger that that of an Indian farm is about 25 hectares. D. The farmer from time to time sends soil samples to the laboratory to check the nutrients Answer – (B) The farmer does not store the produce and sells even when the markets are not favorable to them. |
| Question 18. Name the term given to the Breeding of Fish in specially constructed tanks and ponds A. Sericulture B. Pisciculture C. Horticulture D. Viticulture Answer – (B) Pisciculture |
| Question 19. Name the type of activity that includes all those connected with extraction and production of natural resources A. Livelihood B. Primary C. Tertiary D. Secondary Answer – (B) Primary |
| Question 20. Which of these is not commercial farming? A. Commercial Grain B. Mixed C. Organic D.Plantation Answer – (C) Organic |
| NCERT Solution Class 8th Geography All Chapters MCQ |
| Chapter – 1 Resources |
| Chapter – 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources |
| Chapter – 3 Agriculture |
| Chapter – 4 Industries |
| Chapter – 5 Human Resources |
| NCERT Solution Class 8th Geography All Chapters Question Answer |
| Chapter – 1 Resources |
| Chapter – 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources |
| Chapter – 3 Agriculture |
| Chapter – 4 Industries |
| Chapter – 5 Human Resources |
| NCERT Solution Class 8th Geography All Chapters Notes |
| Chapter – 1 Resources |
| Chapter – 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources |
| Chapter – 3 Agriculture |
| Chapter – 4 Industries |
| Chapter – 5 Human Resources |
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