Class 10th Geography Chapter – 1 Resource and Development
| Textbook | NCERT |
| Class | 10th |
| Subject | Social Science (Geography) |
| Chapter | 1st |
| Chapter Name | Resource and Development |
| Category | Class 10th Social Science Geography |
| Medium | English |
| Source | Last Doubt |
| Class 10th Geography Chapter – 1 Resource and Development MCQ with Answer And Learn About topics such as types of resources on the basis of origin, exhaustibility, ownership or development status. Resources and Development MCQ also covers the important points related to Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, sustainable development, Agenda 21, resource planning in India. |
Class 10th Geography Chapter – 1 Resource and Development
Chapter – 1
Resource and Development
MCQ
| (1) On the basis of origin, resources can be classified as ______ and _____? A. Biotic and Abiotic B. Renewable and Non-renewable C. Potential and Developed D. None of the above Answer – (A) Biotic and Abiotic |
| (2) On the basis of the status of development, resources can be classified as ______? A. Potential B. Developed Stock C. Reserves D. All of the above Answer – (D) All of the above |
| (3) Which of the following statements are true? A. Abiotic resources are obtained from the biosphere and have life, such as human beings, flora and fauna. B. Biotic resources are all those things which are composed of non-living things like rocks and metals. C. Both the above statements are false. D. Both the options (A) and (B) are true. Answer – (C) Both the above statements are false. |
| (4) Minerals and fossil fuels are examples of non-renewable resources which take _____ for their formation? A. Hundreds of years B. Thousands of years C. Millions of years D. Just a year Answer – (C) Millions of years |
| (5) All the minerals, water resources, forests, wildlife, land within the political boundaries and oceanic area up to __________ from the coast termed as territorial water and resources therein belong to the nation? A. 20 nautical miles B. 25 nautical miles C. 15 nautical miles D. 12 nautical miles Answer – (D) 12 nautical miles |
| (6) The oceanic resources beyond ______________ of the Exclusive Economic Zone belong to open ocean, and no individual country can utilise these without the concurrence of international institutions? A. 200 nautical miles B. 12 nautical miles C. 22.5 nautical miles D. 100 nautical miles Answer – (A) 200 nautical miles |
| (7) ______ are the resources which are surveyed, and their quality and quantity have been determined for utilisation. A. Developed resources B. Reserves C. Stock D. Abiotic Answer – (A) Developed resources |
| (8) _______ are the subset of the ______, which can be put into use with the help of existing technical ‘know-how’, but their use has not been started. A. Reserves, Developed Resources B. Stocks, Reserves C. Developed Resources, Stock D. Reserves, Stock Answer – (D) Reserves, Stock |
| (9) In June 1992, more than 100 heads of states met in ________ in Brazil, for the first International Earth Summit. A. Rio de Janeiro B. São Paulo C. Brasilia D. Curitiba Answer – (A) Rio de Janeiro |
| (10) The pattern of the net sown area varies greatly from one state to another. It is over 80 per cent of the total area in _______? A. Madhya Pradesh B. Assam C. Rajasthan D. Punjab Answer – (D) Punjab |
| (11) The Rio Convention endorsed the global Forest Principles and adopted ______ for achieving Sustainable Development in the 21st century. A. Agenda 20 B. Agenda 21 C. Agenda 19 D. Agenda 22 Answer – (B) Agenda 21 |
| (12) The states of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh are rich in minerals and ________ deposits. A. Coal B. Gold C. Silicon D. None of the above Answer – (A) Coal |
| (13) The state of Rajasthan is very well endowed with solar and _______ energy but lacks in water resources. A. Geothermal B. Hydro C. Wind D. Tidal Answer – (C) Wind |
| (14) ________ was the famous Indian freedom fighter who made an important observation about resource conservation – “There is enough for everybody’s need and not for anybody’s greed”? A. Mahatma Gandhi B. Jawaharlal Nehru C. Subash Chandra Bose D. Dr B.R.Ambedkar Answer – (A) Mahatma Gandhi |
| (15) Which of the following statements about Agenda 21 is true? A. It aims at achieving global sustainable development. B. It is an agenda to combat environmental damage, poverty and disease through global cooperation. C. One of the major objectives of Agenda 21 is that every local government should not draw its own local Agenda 21. D. Option (A) and (B). Answer – (D) (A) and (B). |
| (16) The Brundtland Commission Report published in ________, shared ideas about sustainable development and how it could be achieved? A. 1997 B. 1987 C. 1992 D. 1977 Answer – (B) 1987 |
| (17) About ________ of India’s land area is plain, which provides facilities for agriculture and industry? A. 43% B. 53% C. 34% D. 45% Answer – (A) 43% |
| (18) __________ account for 30% of the total surface area of India? A. Deserts B. Mountains C. Plains D. Plateaus Answer – (B) Mountains |
| (19) Land which is left without cultivation for one or less than one agricultural year is known as ________? A. Gross cropped area B. Culturable waste land C. Current fallow D. Grazing land Answer – (C) Current fallow |
| (20) Land which is left uncultivated for more than 5 agricultural years is known as ________? A. Culturable waste land B. Barren land C. Pastures D. Fallow Lands Answer – (A) Culturable waste land |
| NCERT Solution Class 10th Geography All Chapters MCQ |
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| NCERT Solution Class 10th Geography All Chapters Question & Answer |
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